Meridia Diet Drug
Public Citizen Issues Public Statement
Criticizing FDA’s Failure to Ban Meridia
-September 3, 2003
The Public Citizen consumer group has called upon the FDA once again
for the immediate ban of Meridia diet pill from the market. Originally
calling upon the agency to ban Meridia in a March 2002 petition,
the watchdog group has been critical of the failure to take adequate
safety actions. With “new evidence of a rapidly growing number
of deaths and serious adverse reactions” linked to Meridia,
Public Citizen believes there is “no justification in continuing
to market a drug that provides minimal weight reduction while increasing
the likelihood of injury and death” (citizen.org 9/3/03).
The group added that the original 2002 petition did not address
the effect Meridia can have on a developing fetus. According to
new analysis, Meridia has been linked to spontaneous abortions,
stillbirths, and congenital malformations, including heart and central
nervous system in the fetus when Meridia is used with pregnant women.
During animal studies before Meridia was approved, the same link
between Meridia use and developing fetus impacts were witnessed.
The FDA has sufficient evidence for a Meridia ban to be issued
already, according to the group, based on dangerous increases in
blood pressure. Before Meridia approval an FDA advisory committee
voted in 1997 against the approval of Meridia because of safety
concerns. The allowance of Meridia to remain on the market is troubling
because “the number of victims is rising rapidly and the effectiveness
in treating obesity is meager” according to Public Citizen
Health Research Group director.
For more information on Meridia side effects contact
us to confer with a Meridia lawyer.
Public Citizen Sends Criminal Charges Letter Against Meridia
Manufacturers
-May 21, 2002
The Public Citizen Health Research Group sent a letter calling for
criminal charges against Abbott Laboratories, manufacturer of Meridia
diet drug. Already associated to 29 U.S. deaths, Public Citizen
petitioned the FDA in March 2002 for the immediate removal of Meridia
diet drug. The Public Citizen letter sent to the secretary of Department
of Health and Human Services, Tommy Thompson, was to strongly
urge you to bring criminal charges against Abbott Laboratories for
illegally withholding from the FDA important information concerning
eight deaths and other adverse effects of their big-selling obesity
drug, sibutramine (Meridia), a drug we asked you to ban in March
of this year.
Public Citizen director, Dr. Sidney Wolfe, found that a recent
FDA inspection report of the Abbott Laboratories plan in Abbott
Park, Ill. showed that the adverse Meridia diet drug information
reported to FDA was either not accurate, not supported by source
data, or was missing additional information found in the source
data. FDA inspectors also found that complete case files containing
any documentation as to follow-up investigations conducted an information
obtained therein concerning deaths associated with Meridia were
missing. In addition, the FDA charged that records relating
to all adverse drug experiences known to you (Abbott), including
raw data and any correspondence, have not been maintained for the
required ( )* year period.
Approved in 1998 as a weight loss pill to combat obesity, Meridia
diet drug has been linked to 29 U.S. deaths. To read the entire
letter, urging criminal charges be brought against Abbott Laboratories
regarding their Meridia diet drug, click
here.
Health Canada Investigates Meridia
-March 28, 2002
Meridia diet drug (sibutramine) was temporarily pulled from the
market in Italy after two deaths and at least 28 other deaths around
the world and is now under review by European regulators. The FDA
is currently reviewing the safety of Meridia diet drug. Nine thousand
Canadians use Meridia diet drug for severely overweight or obese
people, but with the recent fatalities possibly linked to the diet
drug, the Canadian government is reviewing the safety implications
of the drug.
(CBC News, 3-28-02).
Abbott Laboratories responds to Public Citizen regarding the
safety of Meridia
-March 20, 2002
After Public Citizen issued a petition to the FDA to remove Meridia
diet drug from the U.S. market, Abbott Laboratories issued a statement
claiming the petition was based on incorrect conclusions. Abbott
believes that Public Citizen has not considered the serious medical
condition that obesity poses. They think the removal of Meridia
diet drug would be a large disfavor to every American that suffers
from obesity.
Meridias safety in question
-March 22, 2002, WebMD
The FDA has been asked to ban Meridia diet drug (sibutramine) due
to the 29 deaths and hundreds of serious Meridia side effects. Abbott
Laboratories has admitted at least 32 Meridia diet drug patients
have died while taking the weight loss drug, but is quick to show
that around 9 million people have used the drug in the last five
years, making the death rate very small. The director of Pubic Citizen
Health Research Group, Sidney Wolfe, says FDA documents link Meridia
diet drug to almost 400 serious and bad reactions from February
1998- September 2001.
Studies performed on Meridia diet drug show an average 6.5 lbs
is lost in a years time, and during the second year the majority
of people regain the entire weight back if stopping drug use. There
is also evidence that Meridia diet drug increases blood pressure,
an especially serious side effect for obese patients, as well as
increases a persons heart rate. Abbott claims that any weight
loss Meridia diet drug can provide an obese patient would decrease
the risk of heart disease and death, but Wolfe claims, There
is no evidence that this drug has prolonged the life of a single
patient, or reduced the risks of strokes or heart attacks tied to
obesity.
Wolfe also points out that when Meridia diet drug was approved,
the FDA advisory committee voted 5-4 against approving it. One year
later, the FDA overruled the committee and Meridia diet drug was
approved. While Abbott states they are very confident their Meridia
diet drug will not be taken off the market, Wolfe predicts otherwise.
top
March 19, 2002, USA Today
Sibutramine, marketed under the name Meridia, is a weight loss pill
that has come under fire due to the Meridia side effects directly
linked to it. Public Citizen has petitioned the FDA to ban Meridia
diet drug because its association with the 29 deaths, including
19 due to cardiovascular causes like heart attacks. Meridia diet
drug complication follows the fen-phen ordeal that was withdrawn
over heart valve problems in 1997.
The average weight loss from using Meridia diet drug is 5-9% in
four to six months, though when it was approved experts warned against
people with heart disease taking the weight loss pill. Studies had
indicated that Meridia diet drug increases blood pressure in some
patients and substantially increases it in others. The Public Citizen
director Sidney Wolfe thinks that the Meridia weight loss pill is
a drug with no evidence of long-term benefit and significant evidence
of short-term risk, including death.
top
March 19, 2002, ABC News
The Public Citizen director Sidney Wolfe believes Meridia diet drug
should have never been put on the market after the FDA advisory
committee and physician in charge of Meridia recommended against
the approval of the drug. Abbott Laboratories continues to believe
that Meridia diet drug is safe despite the alleged fatalities that
have been linked to the use of the weight loss drug. About 9 million
people have taken sibutramine according to Abbott, marketed as Meridia
diet drug. The VP of pharmaceutical development at Abbott does not
see a link between the use of sibutramine and the deaths that have
been linked to its use.
Meridia diet drug's labels warn against potentially serious cardiovascular
side effects. The label warns against individuals with already elevated
blood pressure taking Meridia diet drug because of the risk of elevating
blood pressure and heart rate. There have been questions of whether
or not the side effects of Meridia diet drug have been associated
to the recent deaths are due to inappropriate patient selection,
but others have found sibutramine causes increased blood pressure
in patients who have normal blood pressure. The FDA will now be
considering Public Citizens petition and determine if the
side effects of Meridia diet drug are acceptable or if the safety
issues outweigh the benefits.
top
March 15, 2002, BBC News
In the UK, two patients have died and over 200 others have reported
adverse side effects due to the use of sibutramine, marketed as
Reductil in the UK. The continued use of the weight loss pill was
under the opinion that the deaths were caused by a patients
underlying medical condition. In Italy, sibutramine was suspended
after reports of health problems surfaced and Italys Pharmaceutical
Commission decided to re-evaluate the drugs benefits. French drug
regulators also reported they had received 99 reports of sibutramine
side effects, ten of them being very serious.
top
March 15, 2002, Reuters
According to the Department of Health two patients died in Britain
after taking sibutramine and over 200 others have adverse reactions.
As of March 13, 2002 reported adverse effects due to sibutramine
use had been received in Britain, with 93 considered very serious
and two fatalities.
If you would like to learn more about
your rights concerning Meridia diet drug, please
CONTACT
US
|
March 7, 2002, Yahoo
Italy took weight loss pill sibutramine off the shelves after 50
reports of health related problems were made, leading to a Europe-wide
review of the diet pill. Italys sibutramine suspension was
the first action taken since the 1997 approval. Abbott responding
by saying they would work with the Italian and European authorities
to confirm the safeness of their product market under the name of
Meridia in the U.S.
Last December, Britains Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin that
is published by the Consumers Association, had warned the
drug had limited benefits and unwanted side effects, including raised
heart rates and blood pressure. The bulletin also noted sibutramine
should not be taken with patients who have coronary artery disease,
congestive heart failure, and high blood pressure.
top
January 3, 2001, ABC News
The FDA sends out roughly 100 letters to drug companies to demand
changes be made in their advertising and promotional materials.
These demands are based on the premise that the FDA feels the drug
companies make promises suggesting their product can be more effective
than evidence suggests. One of the FDAs targets was Abbott
Laboratories, the makers of Meridia, and the drug company refused
requests for interviews by ABC News. Dr. Sharon Levine, of RX Alliance,
thinks that the companies are leaving an impression on peoples
minds- and this is intentional- that the drugs can deliver more
than they actually do. Dr. Bradford Pontz advises patients
to be wary of advertisements and what a drug can really provide
a person.
February 13, 1998, Associated Press
Meridia diet drug is now on the shelves after the last diet drugs
were recalled. This is the first prescription anti-obesity drug
since fen phen was recalled after the drug was linked to fatal heart
valve damage. The market for diet drugs is a large one, and many
people have been looking forward to the drugs release. The
marketing strategy for Meridia diet drug began as a preemptive strike
to critics by saying that the drugs are very different from fen
phen. Meridia diet drug was approved despite the safety concerns
that their own scientific advisers objected to. The FDA warns that
there are increases in blood pressure and pulse rates that endanger
patients with hypertension or certain heart conditions.
November 25, 1997, The Detroit News
The FDA approved Meridia diet drug, the first obesity drug to follow
the ban of two popular diet pills that left Americans with severe
and deadly conditions. The FDA called Meridia diet drug moderately
effective at helping patients shed pounds, but sibutramine
comes with serious risks as well. This drug is expected to be popular
due to the large market of 58 million Americans considered overweight
that Meridia diet drug can cater to.
top
September 25, 1997, Associated Press
The FDA approved the first obesity drug following the fen phen recall,
but this weight loss drug causes serious risks as well. The new
Meridia diet drug, manufactured by Abbott Laboratories is only moderately
effective at helping patients lose weight. The FDAs
Dr. James Bilstad urged doctors to actively check patients
blood pressure and pulse with any Meridia diet drug patients, we
still have some concern. Anyone with poorly controlled hypertension,
heart disease, or irregular heartbeat, or who has survived a stroke
is cautioned by the FDA to avoid Meridia diet drug. Meridia is chemically
called sibutramine and the diet drug slows the bodys dissipation
of the serotonin it naturally produces. It is not known why the
diet drug causes blood pressure to rise.
September 26, 1996, CNN
The new weight loss pill, Meridia diet drug poses health risks.
An FDA advisory committee concluded that while Meridia diet drug
works it should not be approved because of the elevated blood pressure
the diet drug causes amongst the general population. An FDA consultant,
Dr. John Flack thinks, more information is really going to
be needed. Meridia had been studied for a year in 4,200 U.S.,
United Kingdom, and France and has shown to cause the elevated blood
levels, as well as inducing dry mouth, insomnia, and constipation.
Meridia diet drug may still gain approval according to the panel
because the company may be able to work with the FDA to resolve
some of the concerns.
top
Homepage •
Meridia
Side Effects •
Meridia
FAQ's •
International Safety Reviews
Meridia News •
Petitioned
• Contact
a Meridia Lawyer!
• Site
Map
|